How to Cite a Journal Article in MLA 9th Edition
Learn the correct MLA 9th Edition format for citing a journal article. Includes format template, worked example, common mistakes, and FAQ.
General Format
The standard MLA 9 format for a journal article is:
Author Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article." *Title of Journal*, vol. number, no. number, Year, pp. page range.
For articles accessed online, add the DOI or URL at the end:
Author. "Title." *Journal*, vol. X, no. X, Year, pp. X--X. DOI or URL.
Worked Example
Kincaid, Jamaica. "In History." *Callaloo*, vol. 24, no. 2, 2001, pp. 620--26.
Online article with DOI:
Dolan, Kerry A., and Chase Peterson-Withorn. "Wealth Inequality in America." *Forbes*, vol. 204, no. 3, 2021, pp. 34--41. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxxx.
Common Mistakes
1. **Forgetting quotation marks around the article title** -- In MLA, article titles go in quotation marks; only the journal title is italicized.
2. **Using incorrect abbreviations** -- MLA 9 uses "vol." and "no." (lowercase), not "Vol." or "No."
3. **Omitting the page range** -- Always include page numbers when available, preceded by "pp." for a range.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I cite an article with no author in MLA?
Start with the article title in quotation marks, then continue with the journal title, volume, issue, year, and pages.
Do I include the database name in MLA 9?
Yes. If you accessed the article through a database, include the database name as a second container, italicized, after the page range.
How do I handle articles with page numbers that are not continuous?
Use the first page number followed by a plus sign: pp. 32+.
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